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	<title>布斯韋利士 - 新城健康＋</title>
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		<title>荷里活巨星布斯韋利士患失語症宣布息影 了解失語症5大特徵</title>
		<link>https://metrohealthplus.hk/51740/%e5%b8%83%e6%96%af%e9%9f%8b%e5%88%a9%e5%a3%ab-%e5%a4%b1%e8%aa%9e%e7%97%87/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[KK]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Mar 2022 05:04:10 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>67歲荷里活巨星布斯韋利士（Bruce Willis）於香港凌晨時間突然宣布息影，家人證實他罹患了「失語症」，即是他將會逐漸失去語言理解﹑表達﹑閱讀及書寫能力，嚴重影響他的日常社交能力，因此退出演藝圈子。究竟什麼是失語症?如何幫助患上失語症的家人或朋友?</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://metrohealthplus.hk/51740/%e5%b8%83%e6%96%af%e9%9f%8b%e5%88%a9%e5%a3%ab-%e5%a4%b1%e8%aa%9e%e7%97%87/">荷里活巨星布斯韋利士患失語症宣布息影 了解失語症5大特徵</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://metrohealthplus.hk">新城健康＋</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style='display:none;' class='shareaholic-canvas' data-app='share_buttons' data-title='荷里活巨星布斯韋利士患失語症宣布息影 了解失語症5大特徵' data-link='https://metrohealthplus.hk/51740/%e5%b8%83%e6%96%af%e9%9f%8b%e5%88%a9%e5%a3%ab-%e5%a4%b1%e8%aa%9e%e7%97%87/' data-summary='67歲荷里活巨星布斯韋利士（Bruce Willis）於香港凌晨時間突然宣布息影，家人證實他罹患了「失語症」，即是他將會逐漸失去語言理解﹑表達﹑閱讀及書寫能力，嚴重影響他的日常社交能力，因此退出演藝圈子。究竟什麼是失語症?如何幫助患上失語症的家人或朋友?' data-app-id-name='category_above_content'></div>
<p>67歲荷里活巨星布斯韋利士（Bruce Willis）於香港凌晨時間突然宣布息影，家人證實他罹患了「失語症」，即是他將會逐漸失去語言理解﹑表達﹑閱讀及書寫能力，嚴重影響他的日常社交能力，因此退出演藝圈子。究竟什麼是失語症?如何幫助患上失語症的家人或朋友?</p>





<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" width="976" height="549" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/123955028_brucetop.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-51741" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/123955028_brucetop.jpg 976w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/123955028_brucetop-300x169.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/123955028_brucetop-768x432.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 976px) 100vw, 976px" /></figure>



<p><strong><span class="has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color"><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><a href="https://metrohealthplus.hk/49417/"><br></a><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><a href="https://metrohealthplus.hk/42029/"><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>預防 中風 從控制血壓著手｜香港浸會大學中醫藥學院臨床部助理教授勵莉</strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></a></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></span></strong></p>





<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-"><strong>什麼是失語症?</strong></h2>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1024" height="683" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/casual-senior-man-home-1024x683.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-51742" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/casual-senior-man-home-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/casual-senior-man-home-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/casual-senior-man-home-768x512.jpg 768w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/casual-senior-man-home.jpg 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p>失語症是指因大腦受損而引起的語言障礙，如中風﹑頭部外傷﹑腦瘤﹑腦退化症等疾病，其中以左腦受損的病人有較大機會患上失語症。患者會失去原有的語言能力，包括聽覺理解能力﹑語言表達﹑閱讀理解及書寫等方面能力。</p>





<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--1">常見三大失語症類別</h2>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--2">表達型失語症</h3>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1000" height="667" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/rear-view-senior-sixty-year-old-woman-with-gray-hair-holding-mug-washing-down-sleeping-pill-suffering-from-insomnia-elderly-retired-female-taking-medicine-with-water-sitting-bedroom.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-51743" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/rear-view-senior-sixty-year-old-woman-with-gray-hair-holding-mug-washing-down-sleeping-pill-suffering-from-insomnia-elderly-retired-female-taking-medicine-with-water-sitting-bedroom.jpg 1000w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/rear-view-senior-sixty-year-old-woman-with-gray-hair-holding-mug-washing-down-sleeping-pill-suffering-from-insomnia-elderly-retired-female-taking-medicine-with-water-sitting-bedroom-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/rear-view-senior-sixty-year-old-woman-with-gray-hair-holding-mug-washing-down-sleeping-pill-suffering-from-insomnia-elderly-retired-female-taking-medicine-with-water-sitting-bedroom-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></figure>



<p>患者可理解部分溝通內容，但表達能力差，有時僅有單字或語法不完整的簡單句子。</p>





<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--3">接受型失語症</h3>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1000" height="667" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/side-view-older-man-nursing-home-using-smartphone.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-51744" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/side-view-older-man-nursing-home-using-smartphone.jpg 1000w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/side-view-older-man-nursing-home-using-smartphone-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/side-view-older-man-nursing-home-using-smartphone-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></figure>



<p>患者表達能力較好，但因理解差，有時不知道自己在說什麼，因此會出現答非所問﹑文不對題或胡言亂語的情況。</p>





<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--4">全面型失語症</h3>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1000" height="667" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/sad-frustrated-senior-woman-pensioner-having-depressed-look-holding-hand-her-face-calculating-family-budget-sitting-kitchen-counter-with-laptop-papers-coffee-calculator-cell-phone.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-51745" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/sad-frustrated-senior-woman-pensioner-having-depressed-look-holding-hand-her-face-calculating-family-budget-sitting-kitchen-counter-with-laptop-papers-coffee-calculator-cell-phone.jpg 1000w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/sad-frustrated-senior-woman-pensioner-having-depressed-look-holding-hand-her-face-calculating-family-budget-sitting-kitchen-counter-with-laptop-papers-coffee-calculator-cell-phone-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/sad-frustrated-senior-woman-pensioner-having-depressed-look-holding-hand-her-face-calculating-family-budget-sitting-kitchen-counter-with-laptop-papers-coffee-calculator-cell-phone-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></figure>



<p>患者的語言理解及表達能力都不好。</p>





<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-5">失語症5大特徵</h2>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1000" height="667" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/elderly-patients-bed-asian-senior-woman-patients-headache-hands-forehead-medical-healthcare-concept.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-51746" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/elderly-patients-bed-asian-senior-woman-patients-headache-hands-forehead-medical-healthcare-concept.jpg 1000w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/elderly-patients-bed-asian-senior-woman-patients-headache-hands-forehead-medical-healthcare-concept-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/elderly-patients-bed-asian-senior-woman-patients-headache-hands-forehead-medical-healthcare-concept-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></figure>



<ol type="1"><li>需要較長時間或多次重複才能理解字詞及句子的意思。</li><li>難理解複雜的句子或速度太快的說話，較嚴重的患者可能會完全不能理解別人的說話或不能說出有意思的句子。</li><li>有找字困難，需要時間或提示才能想到適當的字詞來表達自己的意思。</li><li>說話句子簡短，句子結構錯誤。</li><li>對社交場合感到困擾。</li></ol>





<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--5">照顧失語症患者的注意事項</h2>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1000" height="667" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/cheerful-asian-female-doctor-visiting-senior-caucasian-male-patient-home.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-51748" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/cheerful-asian-female-doctor-visiting-senior-caucasian-male-patient-home.jpg 1000w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/cheerful-asian-female-doctor-visiting-senior-caucasian-male-patient-home-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/cheerful-asian-female-doctor-visiting-senior-caucasian-male-patient-home-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></figure>



<ol type="1"><li>給予患者充足的時間組織及表達。</li><li>盡量留意患者的言語及非言語表達，如動作及眼神。</li><li>減少溝通環境的干擾及雜聲。</li><li>減慢說話速度，運用簡單及直接的言語與患者溝通</li><li>為患者提供不同接受訊息及表達的途徑，如利用動作﹑文字﹑書寫工具﹑實物或圖片作輔助。</li><li>如不能明白患者的說話，請示意並重覆你能明白的部份，使患者不用重覆整句句子作修正。</li></ol>





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<div style='display:none;' class='shareaholic-canvas' data-app='share_buttons' data-title='荷里活巨星布斯韋利士患失語症宣布息影 了解失語症5大特徵' data-link='https://metrohealthplus.hk/51740/%e5%b8%83%e6%96%af%e9%9f%8b%e5%88%a9%e5%a3%ab-%e5%a4%b1%e8%aa%9e%e7%97%87/' data-summary='67歲荷里活巨星布斯韋利士（Bruce Willis）於香港凌晨時間突然宣布息影，家人證實他罹患了「失語症」，即是他將會逐漸失去語言理解﹑表達﹑閱讀及書寫能力，嚴重影響他的日常社交能力，因此退出演藝圈子。究竟什麼是失語症?如何幫助患上失語症的家人或朋友?' data-app-id-name='category_below_content'></div><div style='display:none;' class='shareaholic-canvas' data-app='recommendations' data-title='荷里活巨星布斯韋利士患失語症宣布息影 了解失語症5大特徵' data-link='https://metrohealthplus.hk/51740/%e5%b8%83%e6%96%af%e9%9f%8b%e5%88%a9%e5%a3%ab-%e5%a4%b1%e8%aa%9e%e7%97%87/' data-summary='67歲荷里活巨星布斯韋利士（Bruce Willis）於香港凌晨時間突然宣布息影，家人證實他罹患了「失語症」，即是他將會逐漸失去語言理解﹑表達﹑閱讀及書寫能力，嚴重影響他的日常社交能力，因此退出演藝圈子。究竟什麼是失語症?如何幫助患上失語症的家人或朋友?' data-app-id-name='category_below_content'></div><p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://metrohealthplus.hk/51740/%e5%b8%83%e6%96%af%e9%9f%8b%e5%88%a9%e5%a3%ab-%e5%a4%b1%e8%aa%9e%e7%97%87/">荷里活巨星布斯韋利士患失語症宣布息影 了解失語症5大特徵</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://metrohealthplus.hk">新城健康＋</a>.</p>
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