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	<title>嬰兒飲牛奶 - 新城健康＋</title>
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	<description>都市人壓力大容易積勞成疾，加上近年疫情影響，大眾健康觀正悄然發生改變，《新城健康+》主張從預防入手，透過不同形式的專業健康資訊，提醒大眾將不良健康因素控制於預防層面，遠離亞健康！</description>
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	<title>嬰兒飲牛奶 - 新城健康＋</title>
	<link>https://metrohealthplus.hk/tag/嬰兒飲牛奶/</link>
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		<title>顧小培丨嬰兒飲牛奶易敏感？肥大細胞導致皮膚又紅又腫</title>
		<link>https://metrohealthplus.hk/68641/%e9%a1%a7%e5%b0%8f%e5%9f%b9-%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f-%e8%82%a5%e5%a4%a7%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[mandileung]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2023 10:14:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[保健養生]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[健康快訊]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[懷孕二三事]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[新城健康+]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[母嬰健康]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[母嬰親子]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[自然療法]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[顧博士大講堂]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[天然療法]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[嬰兒飲牛奶]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[巨噬細胞]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[敏感]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[敏感原因]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[敏感皮膚]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[母乳]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[淋巴細胞]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[肥大細胞]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[顧小培]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>很多身體疾病均與自身免疫系統有關，例如﹕牛皮癬、紅斑狼瘡、強直性脊椎炎、重症肌無力、眼睛紅膜炎、眼乾症等。顧博士指這些疾病是由於受到免疫系統的攻擊才會出現，所以只要能夠令免疫系統收兵，便可以治癒。</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://metrohealthplus.hk/68641/%e9%a1%a7%e5%b0%8f%e5%9f%b9-%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f-%e8%82%a5%e5%a4%a7%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e/">顧小培丨嬰兒飲牛奶易敏感？肥大細胞導致皮膚又紅又腫</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://metrohealthplus.hk">新城健康＋</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style='display:none;' class='shareaholic-canvas' data-app='share_buttons' data-title='顧小培丨嬰兒飲牛奶易敏感？肥大細胞導致皮膚又紅又腫' data-link='https://metrohealthplus.hk/68641/%e9%a1%a7%e5%b0%8f%e5%9f%b9-%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f-%e8%82%a5%e5%a4%a7%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e/' data-summary='很多身體疾病均與自身免疫系統有關，例如﹕牛皮癬、紅斑狼瘡、強直性脊椎炎、重症肌無力、眼睛紅膜炎、眼乾症等。顧博士指這些疾病是由於受到免疫系統的攻擊才會出現，所以只要能夠令免疫系統收兵，便可以治癒。' data-app-id-name='category_above_content'></div>
<p>有人食芒果、牛肉、蝦、大閘蟹等會敏感，有些人不會，是否代表會敏感的人是「敏感體質」？究竟「敏感體質」是否真的存在？導致身體有敏感反應的原因是甚麼？嬰兒的敏感反應跟飲母乳或奶粉有關？立即了解巨噬細胞、淋巴細胞及肥大細胞對身體的影響。</p>



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<figure class="wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<div class="epyt-video-wrapper"><iframe  style="display: block; margin: 0px auto;"  id="_ytid_68638"  width="1200" height="675"  data-origwidth="1200" data-origheight="675"  data-relstop="1" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/cDQyp5lqXmE?enablejsapi=1&#038;autoplay=1&#038;cc_load_policy=0&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;loop=0&#038;modestbranding=0&#038;fs=1&#038;playsinline=0&#038;controls=1&#038;color=red&#038;cc_lang_pref=&#038;rel=0&#038;autohide=2&#038;theme=dark&#038;" class="__youtube_prefs__  epyt-is-override  no-lazyload" title="YouTube player"  allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen data-no-lazy="1" data-skipgform_ajax_framebjll=""></iframe></div>
</div></figure>



<p></p>



<p></p>





<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-">是否存在「敏感體質」？<br></h2>



<p id="h--1">有人食芒果、牛肉、蝦、大閘蟹等會敏感，有些人不會，是否代表會敏感的人是「敏感體質」？究竟「敏感體質」是否真的存在？導致身體有敏感反應的原因是甚麼？</p>



<p></p>



<p id="h--1"><br>免疫學博士顧小培指出，身體有一種細胞去處理外來物質，叫巨噬細胞。當我們進食後，食物吸收在血液內，血液四處遊走，去到某一個地方，就黏在組織裡面，巨噬細胞就會去吞噬及消化它。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="626" height="418" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/sick-asian-female-woman-weather-allergy-sneeze-cough-hospital-uniform-health-illness-ideas-concept.jpg" alt="顧小培-敏感-淋巴細胞" class="wp-image-68655" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/sick-asian-female-woman-weather-allergy-sneeze-cough-hospital-uniform-health-illness-ideas-concept.jpg 626w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/sick-asian-female-woman-weather-allergy-sneeze-cough-hospital-uniform-health-illness-ideas-concept-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px" /></figure>



<p></p>



<p></p>





<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--1">肥大細胞</h2>



<p><br>假設我們去食大閘蟹時，突然食得特別多，例如食了22隻大閘蟹，比平時食多了20隻，身體未必能一次過調動大量巨噬細胞。當巨噬細胞處理不到時，就會出動淋巴細胞來幫手。<br></p>



<p id="h-antibody-y-mast-cell-8-10">淋巴細胞會分泌特別的抗體（Antibody）， 它就似一個「Y」字，有兩隻手臂夾住外來物，然後通知皮膚內的肥大細胞（mast cell）。肥大細胞收到訊息後，就會分泌一種叫「組織氨」的物質，輸出去皮膚的微絲血管，目的是於血液入面釋放多些巨噬細胞來清理外來物。不過巨噬細胞體積很大，比紅血球大至少8至10倍，因此紅血球會容易浸出微絲血管，導致皮膚泛紅。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1024" height="683" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/biological-scene-1024x683.jpg" alt="顧小培-敏感-淋巴細胞" class="wp-image-68657" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/biological-scene-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/biological-scene-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/biological-scene-768x512.jpg 768w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/biological-scene.jpg 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p></p>



<p></p>



<p></p>





<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--2">皮膚紅腫原因</h2>



<p>當紅血球浸得出，比紅血球細的水都會浸得出。不過皮膚結構不會讓水浸出來，於是水就被堵在皮膚下面。而皮膚佈滿神經細胞，水就頂住神經細胞，令到我們有感覺，未至於令我們覺得很痛，但會令我們覺得痕。於是皮膚就又紅又腫又痕。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1024" height="683" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dermatology-puberty-asian-young-woman-girl-looking-into-mirror-allergy-presenting-allergic-reaction-from-cosmetic-red-spot-rash-face-beauty-care-from-skin-problem-by-medical-treatment-1024x683.jpg" alt="顧小培-敏感-淋巴細胞" class="wp-image-68656" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dermatology-puberty-asian-young-woman-girl-looking-into-mirror-allergy-presenting-allergic-reaction-from-cosmetic-red-spot-rash-face-beauty-care-from-skin-problem-by-medical-treatment-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dermatology-puberty-asian-young-woman-girl-looking-into-mirror-allergy-presenting-allergic-reaction-from-cosmetic-red-spot-rash-face-beauty-care-from-skin-problem-by-medical-treatment-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dermatology-puberty-asian-young-woman-girl-looking-into-mirror-allergy-presenting-allergic-reaction-from-cosmetic-red-spot-rash-face-beauty-care-from-skin-problem-by-medical-treatment-768x512.jpg 768w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dermatology-puberty-asian-young-woman-girl-looking-into-mirror-allergy-presenting-allergic-reaction-from-cosmetic-red-spot-rash-face-beauty-care-from-skin-problem-by-medical-treatment.jpg 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p></p>



<p></p>





<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--3">兩大類致敏源<br></h2>



<p id="h--4">致敏源有兩大類，一種是有重量及形狀，例如芒果、龍蝦。另一種是無重量無形狀，例如轉天氣。<br></p>



<p>有人抓皮膚時，會出現一條痕，這是由於皮膚底下的肥大細胞。一抓皮膚時，就刺激了肥大細胞，導致它分泌組織氨。組織氨會輸出去皮膚的微絲血管，譬如鼻黏膜的微絲血管或器官的微絲血管，輸出後，血液入面的紅血球、水、蛋白質就會出來。</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1024" height="683" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/young-woman-suffering-from-itching-her-skin-scratching-itchy-place-1-1024x683.jpg" alt="顧小培-敏感-淋巴細胞" class="wp-image-68653" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/young-woman-suffering-from-itching-her-skin-scratching-itchy-place-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/young-woman-suffering-from-itching-her-skin-scratching-itchy-place-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/young-woman-suffering-from-itching-her-skin-scratching-itchy-place-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/young-woman-suffering-from-itching-her-skin-scratching-itchy-place-1.jpg 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p></p>



<p></p>





<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--4">嬰兒飲牛奶會敏感？</h2>



<p><br>嬰兒的敏感有另一個解釋，因為嬰兒出世時，其小腸有淋巴細胞看守住。因為媽媽不夠母乳而餵奶粉，母乳是人的蛋白質，奶粉是牛的蛋白質。突然間有好多牛的蛋白質入了小腸，看守小腸的淋巴細胞應該如何處理呢？當它是食物抑或敵人呢？當食物就無事，當敵人的話，以後對牛奶就會敏感。如果嬰兒未飲過母乳就直接飲牛奶，敏感反應會好大。<br></p>



<p>母乳的蛋白質跟嬰兒的蛋白質雖然不同，不過母乳入面有一種叫「轉化生長因子」的物質，會將容易敏感的淋巴細胞，令到它不會敏感，所以小朋友可以接受母乳。<br><br></p>



<p><strong><a href="https://metrohealthplus.hk/67045" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color">相關文章：哺乳媽媽蔬果攝取不足有機會減弱嬰兒免疫力</span></a></strong></p>



<p></p>



<p><strong><a href="https://metrohealthplus.hk/43555/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color">相關文章：BB濕疹全是媽媽的錯？ 孕期戒口產後戒母乳有效嗎？</span></a></strong></p>



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<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="1024" height="683" src="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/mom-gently-breast-feeding-her-child-1024x683.jpg" alt="顧小培-敏感-淋巴細胞" class="wp-image-68651" srcset="https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/mom-gently-breast-feeding-her-child-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/mom-gently-breast-feeding-her-child-300x200.jpg 300w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/mom-gently-breast-feeding-her-child-768x512.jpg 768w, https://metrohealthplus.hk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/mom-gently-breast-feeding-her-child.jpg 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



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<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h--7"><strong>其他精彩內容：</strong></h3>



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<div style='display:none;' class='shareaholic-canvas' data-app='share_buttons' data-title='顧小培丨嬰兒飲牛奶易敏感？肥大細胞導致皮膚又紅又腫' data-link='https://metrohealthplus.hk/68641/%e9%a1%a7%e5%b0%8f%e5%9f%b9-%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f-%e8%82%a5%e5%a4%a7%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e/' data-summary='很多身體疾病均與自身免疫系統有關，例如﹕牛皮癬、紅斑狼瘡、強直性脊椎炎、重症肌無力、眼睛紅膜炎、眼乾症等。顧博士指這些疾病是由於受到免疫系統的攻擊才會出現，所以只要能夠令免疫系統收兵，便可以治癒。' data-app-id-name='category_below_content'></div><div style='display:none;' class='shareaholic-canvas' data-app='recommendations' data-title='顧小培丨嬰兒飲牛奶易敏感？肥大細胞導致皮膚又紅又腫' data-link='https://metrohealthplus.hk/68641/%e9%a1%a7%e5%b0%8f%e5%9f%b9-%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f-%e8%82%a5%e5%a4%a7%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e/' data-summary='很多身體疾病均與自身免疫系統有關，例如﹕牛皮癬、紅斑狼瘡、強直性脊椎炎、重症肌無力、眼睛紅膜炎、眼乾症等。顧博士指這些疾病是由於受到免疫系統的攻擊才會出現，所以只要能夠令免疫系統收兵，便可以治癒。' data-app-id-name='category_below_content'></div><p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://metrohealthplus.hk/68641/%e9%a1%a7%e5%b0%8f%e5%9f%b9-%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f-%e8%82%a5%e5%a4%a7%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e/">顧小培丨嬰兒飲牛奶易敏感？肥大細胞導致皮膚又紅又腫</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://metrohealthplus.hk">新城健康＋</a>.</p>
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